A Persian Ardabil rug is a type of handmade rug originating from Ardabil in northwestern Iran, a region renowned for its rug weaving tradition dating back to the early Islamic era. Characterized by geometric patterns, floral patterns, and the famous Herati design featuring a central diamond medallion and small fish, Ardabil rugs are made from high-quality materials, including sheep's wool for the pile and cotton for the warp, with silk accents used to highlight intricate details. Noted for their exceptional craftsmanship, Ardabil rugs boast varying knot counts, with some famous examples, like the Ardabil Carpet, featuring an impressive 340 knots per square inch. The town of Ardabil has been home to some of the most skilled weavers and workshops in the Persian rug industry, making these rugs highly prized for their beauty, quality, and rich cultural heritage.